The look and feel of the late 1970s and early 1980s movies was a defining aspect of the film industry during this period, with a unique style and aesthetic that was heavily influenced by the technological and cultural trends of the time. This era saw a resurgence of independent and low-budget filmmaking, and many of these films are remembered for their dusty and gritty atmosphere, which was a result of the limited resources available to filmmakers. In this essay, we will delve deeper into the various aspects of the look and feel of the late 70s and early 80s movies, including cinematography, production design, and costume design.
One of the most notable features of these movies was the use of natural lighting or low-key lighting, which created a darker and brooding atmosphere. The use of dim lighting was particularly prevalent in the action and science fiction genres, where it was used to create a sense of danger and uncertainty. The low-key lighting also contributed to the dusty look and feel of these movies, as it often highlighted the dirt and grime present on the sets and locations.
The production design of these movies was also a major factor in creating the gritty atmosphere. Filmmakers often used practical effects and practical sets, which were often limited and not always well-maintained, to create a believable and immersive world for their characters. This often resulted in sets and locations that were dirty, dusty, and rundown, adding to the overall gritty feel of the film. The use of practical effects, such as miniatures and pyrotechnics, also contributed to the dusty atmosphere, as the smoke and debris from these effects often left a residual layer of dust on the sets and locations.
Costume design was another important aspect of the look of late 70s and early 80s movies. The fashion of the time was heavily influenced by punk and new wave culture, which was characterized by its bold, eclectic, and often DIY aesthetic. This was reflected in the clothing worn by the characters in these films, which often consisted of leather jackets, tight pants, and punk-inspired accessories. The costume design was often an extension of the production design, and the clothing worn by the characters added to the overall gritty and dusty atmosphere of the film.
In conclusion, the look and feel of the late 1970s and early 1980s movies was a unique and distinctive style that was heavily influenced by the technological and cultural trends of the time. The dusty and gritty atmosphere that was often present was a result of limited budgets and resources, and the use of practical effects and practical sets to create a believable world for the characters. The style and aesthetic of these movies have had a lasting impact on popular culture and continue to be celebrated and remembered by fans today. From the use of natural lighting and low-key lighting to the production design and costume design, the look and feel of the late 70s and early 80s movies remain an enduring legacy of a fascinating period in the history of film.
Works Cited
"Cinematography Techniques." Film School Online, filmschoolonline.com/cinematography-techniques/.
"The Look and Feel of 1970s and 1980s Films." IndieWire, 31 Oct. 2018, www.indiewire.com/2018/10/the-look-and-feel-of-1970s-and-1980s-films-1202018983/.
"The Impact of Punk Fashion on Film and Television." Fashion, Style, and Culture, edited by Gloria Bosque, Bloomsbury Publishing, 2018, pp. 95-102.
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